More Comet Lovejoy

Comet C/2014 Q2 Lovejoy continues to be a fascinating object to photograph in the evening sky. It is now located high in the sky at sunset and sets in the northwest overnight. It is, however, growing fainter and this requires longer exposure times to bring out the details. As noted in a previous post, I have been photographing the comet without an equatorial mount and this has limited my exposures to a few seconds. That has changed as I now have a tracker mounted on my tripod (iOptron SkyTracker) and this allows much longer exposures. It takes a bit of practice to properly align the device but I’ve gotten pretty good with a few sessions. With good alignment, it is possible to take exposures of 5–10 minutes without getting star trails.

Comet Lovejoy: 17 February 2015
Comet Lovejoy: 17 February 2015

On another night, I was again taking a sequence of images when some high, thin clouds moved in. Rather than shutting down, I continued to capture images. The result of the high clouds was to create a colored area around the brighter stars.

Comet Lovejoy: 18 February 2015.
Comet Lovejoy: 18 February 2015.

Cloudy skies have returned to northern Arizona and that will be the end of comet photography for at least a few days.

Rainbows and lightning in the Arizona Desert

Over the weekend tropical moisture and an area of low pressure interacted to produce showers and thunderstorms—and even a few severe thunderstorms—across northern Arizona. A quick look at satellite and radar data convinced me it was worthwhile to drive down the hill from Flagstaff to Sedona to capture some lightning photos.

A rainbow arcs across the skies of Sedona and in front of Cathedral Rock.
A rainbow arcs across the skies of Sedona and in front of Cathedral Rock.

Light rain began to fall as I approached my first photo location and a horizon-to-horizon rainbow appeared. As I arrived, the southern end was quickly fading while overhead and to the north the rainbow remained brilliant. And, then, for just a brief moment, the southern end brightened again and a swath of color painted itself across Cathedral Rock. In another moment it was gone. Note, also, that there is a supernumerary rainbow visible in a portion of the bow. Supernumeraries are the closely spaced greenish purple arcs on the inner side of the primary bow.

Lightning and sunset colors over the Verde Valley.
Lightning and sunset colors over the Verde Valley.

As these storms moved to the northwest it was time to reposition and hope for some lightning. The first image shows a thunderstorm moving across the Verde Valley and the storm is lit up from below by the lights in the town of Cottonwood. Sunset colors are still faintly visible in the west and stars can also be seen. This was followed by a bolt with numerous downward stepped leaders and a brilliant return stroke.

Lightning bolt with numerous branches.
Lightning bolt with numerous branches.

Not too bad!

Snow and crab apple blossoms

A late season storm brought several inches of snow to Flagstaff a few days ago. Our crab apple tree had just burst forth with blossoms earlier in the week. For just a few hours there was a delightful juxtaposition of colorful blossoms and new snow.

New fallen snow and crab apple blossoms.
New fallen snow and crab apple blossoms.

 

Such is spring in northern Arizona. Warm and sunny days with occasional reminders of the departing winter.

Lightning in Sunset Crater National Monument

A late afternoon storm developed near the San Francisco peaks the other day and I hoped that I would be able to get some lightning images as the sun set and twilight developed. Unfortunately, the initial lighting strikes were too close and I had to retreat to the car for safety. By the time I was able to reset the storm had drifted north and the best lightning was striking behind the cinder hills. Still, the light of the setting sun was making the rain glow.

Lightning behind one of the many cinder hills in Sunset Crater National Monument.
Lightning behind one of the many cinder hills in Sunset Crater National Monument.

As the sun set the colors faded into blue twilight and the storm moved between two cinder hills for a brief time allowing the lightning to appear in the gap.

Lightning behind the cinder hills in Sunset Crater National Monument.
Lightning behind the cinder hills in Sunset Crater National Monument.

Perseid Meteors of 2013

Well — that was fun!

Clouds and thunderstorms during the day and evening gave way to mostly clear to partly cloudy skies after midnight. So I set up the camera to take continuous photographs then combined the best images to make this composite image. This spans a period of about 2 ½ hours in the early morning hours of 12 August.

These images were shot looking to the west at the Milky Way allowing the meteors to move from the radiant in the constellation Perseus (in the northeast part of the sky) overhead and then descend in the western sky.

Perseid meteors of 2013.
Perseid meteors of 2013.

The weather was better in the early morning of 13 August but there were fewer meteors. A reasonable tradeoff. Here are a few individual images zoomed in and cropped from both nights of shooting.

Perseid meteors of 2013.
Perseid meteors of 2013.
Perseid meteors of 2013.
Perseid meteors of 2013.
Perseid meteors of 2013.
Perseid meteors of 2013.